46  I  SEED WORLD EUROPE  I  SEEDWORLD.COM/EUROPE | MAY 2026
INTERNATIONAL NEWS
GLOBAL SEED WATCH
ARGENTINA STREAMLINES GMO REGULATIONS, CUTS PUT CANADA’S WHEAT BREEDING AT RISK, AND 
CLIMATE TO SHIFT COLOMBIA’S COCOA ZONES.
technological transformation, encourage investment and value cre­
ation, and strengthen Argentina’s position in production-oriented 
biotechnology.
STATUS CANADA
The Canadian Wheat Research Coalition says AAFC funding 
reductions threaten variety development and long-term competi­
tiveness of Canada’s $11.5B cereal export sector.
A new report released by the Canadian Wheat Research 
Coalition (CWRC) warns that Canada’s wheat breeding innova­
tion system is facing “critical gaps and risks” following historic and 
recent federal budget cuts to Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada 
(AAFC). The report, Securing the Future of Wheat in Canada, 
concludes that the backbone of Western Canada’s wheat breed­
ing system — AAFC’s breeding program — is under increasing 
pressure, potentially jeopardizing the long-term competitiveness 
of Canada’s largest field crop.
AAFC-developed varieties dominate Canadian wheat pro­
duction. On average, 80% of all wheat acres in Canada are seeded 
STATUS ARGENTINA
Argentina has updated and simplified its regulatory framework 
for genetically modified organisms through Resolution 255/2026, 
replacing the previous rules established under Resolution 763/11. 
The new framework applies to both experimental and commercial 
activities involving GMOs for agricultural, agri-food, and agro-in­
dustrial use. According to the government, the changes are intended 
to provide a clearer regulatory environment, improve predictability 
for investment, and reflect scientific and technological developments 
in the sector. The revised rules also introduce more precise tech­
nical criteria, shorter evaluation timelines, lower costs, and fewer 
administrative requirements.
The updated system is designed to organize procedures accord­
ing to the type of organism and its intended use, while maintaining 
oversight of agroecosystem safety, food suitability for humans and 
animals, and the protection of export markets. Argentina says the 
reform builds on its longstanding role in agricultural biotechnology 
regulation, where it has approved 134 genetically modified products 
since 1996, including 38 under the current administration. The gov­
ernment presents the reform as part of a broader effort to support 

View this content as a flipbook by clicking here.