10  I  SEED WORLD EUROPE  I  SEEDWORLD.COM/EUROPE | OCTOBER 2026
E
urope’s fight against deforestation has a clear objective: prod­
ucts placed on the EU market should not come from recently 
deforested land or contribute to forest degradation. Few in the 
seed sector would argue against that ambition.
But Euroseeds warned that one part of the EU Deforestation 
Regulation, known as EUDR, risked catching the wrong target. 
The association argued that soybean seeds for sowing should be 
excluded from the scope of the regulation because they are not part 
of the commodity flows that drive deforestation.
The European Commission has now taken that argument 
on board. In its Delegated Regulation amending the list of rel­
evant commodities and relevant products under the EUDR, the 
Commission removed soya beans used for sowing from the regula­
tion’s scope, recognising that they represent negligible trade volumes 
and are part of a separate value chain with distinct certification, 
testing and traceability systems.
WHY IT MATTERS
This is not just a win on a narrow customs code. It is a reminder 
that product scope matters in EU regulation. If seed lots are treated 
like commodity flows, rules designed to address deforestation risk 
can unintentionally create barriers for breeding, SMEs and seed 
movement.
The distinction may sound technical, but for breeders and seed 
companies it is highly practical. Soybeans used for feed, food or 
crushing move through large commodity chains. Soybean seeds for 
WHEN SOYBEAN SEED GOT OUT 
OF THE WRONG NET
THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION HAS REMOVED SOYBEAN SEEDS FOR SOWING FROM THE 
EU DEFORESTATION REGULATION SCOPE, ACCEPTING THE ARGUMENT THAT HIGHLY 
CONTROLLED SEED LOTS SHOULD NOT BE TREATED LIKE COMMODITY SOYBEANS.
BY: MARCEL BRUINS
sowing, by contrast, are small, highly controlled lots used for breed­
ing, seed multiplication and crop production. Euroseeds argued 
that treating both in the same way created a regulatory mismatch.
The issue arose because the EUDR scope covered “soya beans, 
whether or not broken” under CN code 1201. The Commission has 
now replaced that broad reference with a more specific code that 
keeps commodity soybeans in scope while removing the sowing 
category.
Clément Cardon, manager public affairs at Euroseeds, says 
the EUDR has an important environmental purpose, but regu­
lation also needs to be proportionate. “Soybean seeds for sowing 
are not commodity soybeans. They are highly controlled seed lots, 
from the breeding cradle, and used to produce crops and develop 
better varieties,” he says. The Commission’s adjustment recognises 
that applying the same deforestation due diligence logic to both, 
Cardon adds, “would create complexity without adding meaningful 
environmental benefit.”
WHAT EUDR IS TRYING TO DO
The EU Deforestation Regulation has been designed to reduce the 
EU’s contribution to global deforestation and forest degradation. It 
covers commodities associated with agricultural expansion, includ­
ing cattle, cocoa, coffee, oil palm, rubber, soya and wood, as well as 
certain products derived from them.
Operators placing such products on the EU market, or export­
ing them from the EU, must be able to show that the products are 
European soybean breeding depends on access to diverse material and 
predictable rules for seed movement, testing and variety development.

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